
Top 10 Must-Have Tropical Plants for Queensland Gardens
Description: Thuja 'Smaragd,' commonly known as Emerald Green Arborvitae, is a popular evergreen conifer known for its narrow, pyramidal form and vibrant green foliage. This versatile shrub is highly valued for its dense growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedging, privacy screens, and windbreaks. It retains its bright green color throughout the year, adding year-round interest to gardens and landscapes.
Flowers: Thuja 'Smaragd' produces inconspicuous flowers that are not significant in terms of ornamental value. The male flowers are small and yellow, while the female flowers are small and green, developing into small, brown cones.
Foliage: The foliage consists of soft, scale-like leaves that are bright green and arranged in flattened sprays. The leaves emit a pleasant, cedar-like fragrance when crushed. The dense foliage provides excellent coverage and privacy.
Fruit: The fruit of Thuja 'Smaragd' is small, brown, and oblong cones that develop after the flowering period. These cones are generally not a prominent feature of the plant.
Form and Size: Thuja 'Smaragd' has a narrow, pyramidal growth habit, reaching up to 2-3 meters in height and 60-90 cm in width. Its compact form makes it ideal for tight spaces and formal gardens.
Growing Conditions:
Uses: Thuja 'Smaragd' is used primarily as an ornamental plant for hedging, privacy screens, and windbreaks. Its dense, evergreen foliage provides excellent coverage and year-round interest. It can also be used as a focal point in formal gardens and landscapes or grown in containers for patios and terraces.
Maintenance: This plant is low-maintenance and easy to care for. Prune annually to maintain its shape and size, preferably in late spring or early summer. Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth. Mulch around the base to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
Notes: Thuja 'Smaragd' is generally pest and disease-resistant but may be susceptible to bagworms, spider mites, and root rot in poorly drained soils. Non-toxic and safe to grow around pets and children.
Companion Plants: Thuja 'Smaragd' pairs well with other evergreens and shrubs that have similar growing requirements, such as:
Common Name: Emerald Green Arborvitae
Botanical Name: Thuja 'Smaragd'
Family: Cupressaceae
Origin: Hybrid, developed in cultivation
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