Aucuba japonica variegata Gold Dust Plant

Description:
Gold Dust Plant (Aucuba japonica variegata) is an evergreen shrub known for its striking, glossy green leaves splashed with golden-yellow spots. This hardy, shade-loving plant is ideal for brightening up darker areas of the garden. Its lush, variegated foliage adds texture and color throughout the year, making it a popular choice for borders, hedges, or as a potted specimen.

Flowers:
In spring, Gold Dust Plant produces small, purplish-red flowers, although they are not particularly showy. These blooms are often hidden beneath the dense foliage but add a subtle charm when noticed.

Foliage:
The plant features large, leathery, dark green leaves that are heavily speckled with bright yellow, giving it a unique and eye-catching appearance. The leaves are glossy and oval-shaped with serrated edges, adding texture and visual interest to shaded garden spaces.

Fruit:
If grown in the presence of a male pollinator, female plants can produce clusters of bright red berries in late autumn and winter. These berries add a pop of color, enhancing the plant’s ornamental value.

Form and Size:
Gold Dust Plant has a compact, rounded growth habit, typically reaching a height of 1.5 to 2 meters with a similar spread. Its dense, bushy form makes it suitable for use as a hedge, screen, or foundation plant.

Growing Conditions:
This shrub thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-draining soil enriched with organic matter. It is highly tolerant of a range of soil types, including clay and loam. While it can handle brief periods of drought, regular watering during dry spells will help maintain its vibrant foliage.

Uses:
Gold Dust Plant is perfect for brightening up shaded areas, creating a striking contrast against darker foliage. It works well in mixed borders, as a foundation plant, or in containers for patios and courtyards. Its tolerance for shade and low maintenance needs make it ideal for difficult garden spots.

Maintenance:
This shrub is relatively low-maintenance. Light pruning in early spring helps maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Fertilize in early spring with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer to promote lush growth. Mulching helps retain soil moisture and protect roots.

Notes:
Gold Dust Plant is valued for its shade tolerance and vibrant foliage. It is highly resistant to pests and diseases, making it a reliable choice for low-maintenance gardens. In colder climates, it is best planted in a protected location to avoid leaf damage from harsh winter winds.

Companion Plants:
Pairs well with other shade-loving plants such as Hostas, Ferns, and Hydrangeas. It also complements woodland perennials like Heuchera and Astilbe, creating a lush, layered effect in garden beds.

Common Name: Gold Dust Plant
Botanical Name: Aucuba japonica variegata
Family: Garryaceae
Origin: Japan, China

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